cartodb_id_ | the_geom_GEO | cartodb_georef_status_ | cause_ | cited_by_ | city_ | country_ | fid_ | field_8_ | neighborhood_ | notes_ | rank_description_ | the_geom_webmercator_GEO | year_feral_ | year_identified_ | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GeoJSON | null | 1 | GeoJSON | null | ||||||||||
133 | GeoJSON | null | 17 | GeoJSON | null | ||||||||||
15 | GeoJSON | true | Criminal Gang | Bunker | Ciudad Del Este | Paraguay | 2 | Black | GeoJSON | null | 2014 | ||||
14 | GeoJSON | true | Criminal Gang | Norton/Paz | Gaza | Palestine | 3 | Hamas | Red | GeoJSON | null | 2010/2014 | |||
4 | GeoJSON | true | Pathogen | Norton | Guangdong | China | 4 | GeoJSON | null | 2003 | |||||
13 | GeoJSON | true | Norton | Lagos | Nigeria | 5 | There are several ways in which a city may become feral. As noted,one is through rapid, uncoordinated growth and urban hypertrophy.The demands of the expanding metropolis outpace the state’s ability toprovide resources. The result is a softening of state controls, followed bya shift to a pattern of diurnal or patchwork sovereignty, and eventuallythe complete loss of operational state sovereignty over the city. Norton, 2010. | Red | GeoJSON | null | 2010 | ||||
7 | GeoJSON | true | Norton | Mexico City | Mexico | 6 | Although Mexico City and Johannesburg clearly qualify for “yellow” and “red”status, respectively, it would be premature to predict that either of these urbancenters will inevitably become feral. Norton, 2003 | Neza/Chalco/Itza Slum | Yellow | GeoJSON | null | 2003 | |||
5 | GeoJSON | true | Terrorism, Paramilitary Colony, NGO | Sullivan, Norton | Mumbai | India | 7 | Yellow | GeoJSON | null | 2009, 2010 | ||||
11 | GeoJSON | true | Criminal Gang | Bunker | Nuevo Laredo | Mexico | 8 | Black | GeoJSON | null | 2014 | ||||
10 | GeoJSON | true | Criminal Gang | Norton | Nuevo Laredo | Mexico | 9 | Examples of criminalized cities include Nuevo Laredo and Ciudad del Este. Such cities are no longer ours (i.e., belonging to sovereign states) but theirs (i.e., belonging to criminal organizations and networks), configured around the illicit economy for their revenue streams." Bunker, 2014 | Tijuana, Juarez, Gulf Cartels, Los Zetas, Mexican Mafia, Texas Syndicate, Hermanos Pistoleros Latinos, MS-13, emerging 'narco-state' | Red | GeoJSON | 2005 | 2010 | ||
3 | GeoJSON | true | Criminal Gang | Norton | Sao Paulo | Brazil | 11 | PCC | Red | GeoJSON | 2006 | 2010 | |||
8 | GeoJSON | true | Criminal Gang | Norton | Tijuana | Mexico | 12 | GeoJSON | null | 2010 | |||||
2 | GeoJSON | true | Criminal Gang | Norton | Rio de Janeiro | Brazil | 10 | An example of an international organization becoming part of local civil society might be theMedicins Sans Frontiers clinic, which opened in the Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, favela “Complexa do Aleamo” in 2007. Norton, 2010 | La Rocinha | Red | GeoJSON | null | 2003/2010 | ||
12 | GeoJSON | true | Cartel | Warren,Bunker, Sullivan | Ciudad Juarez | Mexico | 13 | Narco-City | GeoJSON | null | 2013/2014/2014 | ||||
6 | GeoJSON | true | Armed Insurgency | Norton | Fallujah | Iraq | 14 | Another way in which cities become feral occurs when a state has sovereignty ripped away. This can happen when state authorities are facing an armed insurgency. The example of Fallujah, Iraq, is a case in point. Norton, 2010 | Red | GeoJSON | 2003 | 2010 | |||
9 | GeoJSON | false | Criminal Gang | Norton | Rosarito Beach | Mexico | 15 | Red | GeoJSON | null | 2010 | ||||
109 | GeoJSON | false | Hamas | Paz | (Unknown) | Gaza | 16 | Feral | GeoJSON | null | 2014 | ||||
59 | GeoJSON | false | Pirate Haven | Frick | Aceh | Sumatra | 18 | GeoJSON | null | 2008 | |||||
129 | GeoJSON | null | 19 | GeoJSON | null | ||||||||||
130 | GeoJSON | null | 20 | GeoJSON | null |